Furthermore, this document presents the reader with an overview of the relevant legal framework affording protection to women in situations of armed conflict, namely international humanitarian law (IHL), human rights law and refugee law. National law, although not addressed here, is also relevant. The reader should beaware that IHL only applies in countries experiencing armed conflict, either international or non-international. In other situations, national law, applicable human rights and refugee law are the proper frame of reference. The aim of the legal sections in this document is to outline the extensive general and specific protections to which women affected by armed conflicts are entitled.